Common Core State

HSA.CED.A4

Rearrange formulas to highlight a quantity of interest, using the same reasoning as in solving equations. For example, rearrange Ohm’s law V = IR to highlight resistance R.

October 1, 2018
HSA.REI.A1

Explain each step in solving a simple equation as following from the equality of numbers asserted at the previous step, starting from the assumption that the original equation has a solution. Construct a viable argument to justify a solution method.

October 1, 2018
HSA.REI.A2

Solve simple rational and radical equations in one variable, and give examples showing how extraneous solutions may arise.

October 1, 2018
HSA.REI.B3

Solve linear equations and inequalities in one variable, including equations with coefficients represented by letters.

October 1, 2018
HSA.REI.B4

Solve quadratic equations in one variable.

October 1, 2018
HSA.REI.B4a

Use the method of completing the square to transform any quadratic equation in x into an equation of the form (x – p)² = q that has the same solutions. Derive the quadratic formula from this form.

October 1, 2018
HSA.APR.A1

Understand that polynomials form a system analogous to the integers, namely, they are closed under the operations of addition, subtraction, and multiplication; add, subtract, and multiply polynomials.

October 1, 2018
HSA.REI.B4b

Solve quadratic equations by inspection (e.g., for x² = 49), taking square roots, completing the square, the quadratic formula and factoring, as appropriate to the initial form of the equation. Recognize when the quadratic formula gives complex solutions and write them as a ± bi for real numbers a and b.

October 1, 2018
HSA.APR.B2

Know and apply the Remainder Theorem: For a polynomial p(x) and a number a, the remainder on division by x – a is p(a), so p(a) = 0 if and only if (x – a) is a factor of p(x).

October 1, 2018
HSA.APR.B3

Identify zeros of polynomials when suitable factorizations are available, and use the zeros to construct a rough graph of the function defined by the polynomial.

October 1, 2018
HSA.APR.C4

Prove polynomial identities and use them to describe numerical relationships. For example, the polynomial identity (x² + y²)² = (x² – y²)² + (2xy)² can be used to generate Pythagorean triples.

October 1, 2018
HSA.APR.C5

(+) Know and apply the Binomial Theorem for the expansion of (x + y)n in powers of x and y for a positive integer n, where x and y are any numbers, with coefficients determined for example by Pascal’s Triangle.1

October 1, 2018